💯 Английский язык (профессиональный) (2) (ответы на тест Синергия / МОИ / МТИ / МосАП, октябрь 2023) (Решение → 83727)

Иностранный язык делового и профессионального общения > Английский язык (профессиональный)

• правильные ответы на вопросы из теста по данной дисциплине
• вопросы отсортированы в лексикографическом порядке

1. Важно!. Информация по изучению курса
2. Тема 1. The legal system of the United Kingdom
3. Тема 2. Project management
4. Тема 3. E-Commerce
5. Тема 4. Android advertising
6. Тема 5. Internet marketing

After they ... they cleared the table.

Тип ответа: Одиночный выбор • с выбором одного правильного ответа из нескольких предложенных вариантов

• eat
• had eaten
• have eaten
• were eating

All in all, the internet is here to stay and whether it … our life is up to us.

Тип ответа: Одиночный выбор • с выбором одного правильного ответа из нескольких предложенных вариантов

• improves or ruins
• improved or ruined

Although the sun was shining, it was still cold, because it … hard for two hours.

Тип ответа: Одиночный выбор • с выбором одного правильного ответа из нескольких предложенных вариантов

• had been raining
• was raining
• had rained
• is raining

At last Kate came. I ... for two hours.

Тип ответа: Одиночный выбор • с выбором одного правильного ответа из нескольких предложенных вариантов

• am waiting
• have been waiting
• had been waiting
• was waiting

Before we … from swimming in the river near the camp, someone … our clothes, and we had to walk back with our towels around us.

Тип ответа: Одиночный выбор • с выбором одного правильного ответа из нескольких предложенных вариантов

• returned, stole
• had returned, had stolen
• were returning, stole
• returned, had stolen

Catherine is studying law at the university, and so … Nick.

Тип ответа: Одиночный выбор • с выбором одного правильного ответа из нескольких предложенных вариантов

• is
• does
• was
• were

Check to see if the job gives you what you want from a career. Passion is the key word in selecting a career. Select something because you feel passionate about it, not because it is the latest thing in the job market. Read the text and choose the best options to fill in the gaps. WIND ENERGY Every day you can see the wind blowing and watch all of that wasted energy just floating away. A lot of energy is thought to be (25) ... and all you need to use it are a few wind turbines! Currently less than 1% of the Earth's energy needs are (26) ... by wind, with Denmark being the most wind-friendly producing 23% of its own energy needs from wind. The energy produced is totally clean and also one of the (27) ... around and it is able to produce (28) ... 18 times more energy than is consumed in its construction, (29) ... nuclear which is estimated at around five. People are often worried about the look of wind farms but what they often forget is that the land can still (30) ... for farming, with only 1% of the space being taken up by the wind turbines. One of the biggest (31) ... about wind turbines, is their effect on bats and birds. In Norway, nine out of ten sea eagles were killed by turbines. Bats too are a serious problem. Even the manufacturers of wind turbines are (32). concerned by the numbers of bats being. killed, prompting ongoing research.

Тип ответа: Одиночный выбор • с выбором одного правильного ответа из нескольких предложенных вариантов

• supplied
• hardest
• distributed
• donated

Choose the right variant. How long … you …? — Since I was 17.

Тип ответа: Одиночный выбор • с выбором одного правильного ответа из нескольких предложенных вариантов

• have been driving
• have driven
• did drive
• do drive

Fill in the gaps in the text with the correct forms of the verbs. I hope you haven’t changed your mind. Don’t forget to bring some warm clothes as it gets really cold in winter. If you … I'll show you around. There's an awful lot to see.

Тип ответа: Одиночный выбор • с выбором одного правильного ответа из нескольких предложенных вариантов

• came
• were coming
• come
• will come

Fill in the gaps in the text with the correct forms of the verbs. I'm learning Russian and l can already understand what people around me are talking about. «But I find it really difficult to speak Russian. I ... the course by the end of the year and hope I feel more confident with this language.

Тип ответа: Одиночный выбор • с выбором одного правильного ответа из нескольких предложенных вариантов

• will finish
• will have finished
• finish
• finished

Fill in the gaps in the text with the correct forms of the verbs. I've been working as a manager since I ... and 1 find It really interesting.

Тип ответа: Одиночный выбор • с выбором одного правильного ответа из нескольких предложенных вариантов

• arrive
• arrives
• arrived
• will arrive

Fill in the gaps in the text with the correct forms of the verbs. You said you … to see me this Christmas.

Тип ответа: Одиночный выбор • с выбором одного правильного ответа из нескольких предложенных вариантов

• came
• were coming
• come
• will come

Fill in the gaps in the text with the correct forms of the words. CAREER CHOICE A career development professional will use various tools to help you evaluate your interests, personality, (8) ... and values.

Тип ответа: Одиночный выбор • с выбором одного правильного ответа из нескольких предложенных вариантов

• skillful
• skills

Fill in the gaps in the text with the correct forms of the words. CAREER CHOICE At the same time, remember that money is also important for you need it to survive. So, if a job is all … but no pay, things can get difficult.

Тип ответа: Одиночный выбор • с выбором одного правильного ответа из нескольких предложенных вариантов

• satisfy
• satisfaction

Fill in the gaps in the text with the correct forms of the words. CAREER CHOICE But if you do not enjoy what you do then you are ... wasting a large part of your life.

Тип ответа: Одиночный выбор • с выбором одного правильного ответа из нескольких предложенных вариантов

• fool
• foolishly

Fill in the gaps in the text with the correct forms of the words. CAREER CHOICE He or she will then show you how all these things, combined, play a role in choosing a career. You can also learn about a career by interviewing people who are already in that profession. Once you have all the information you need, list out all the pros and cons of that particular job. Look at the various ... .

Тип ответа: Одиночный выбор • с выбором одного правильного ответа из нескольких предложенных вариантов

• alter
• alternatives

How long ... you ... Kate?

Тип ответа: Одиночный выбор • с выбором одного правильного ответа из нескольких предложенных вариантов

• did know
• had been knowing
• have known
• do known

I ... for a whole hour!

Тип ответа: Одиночный выбор • с выбором одного правильного ответа из нескольких предложенных вариантов

• am waiting
• was waiting
• have been waiting
• had been waiting

I feel terrible. I think I … to be sick.

Тип ответа: Одиночный выбор • с выбором одного правильного ответа из нескольких предложенных вариантов

• will
• go
• am going
• will be going

I hope Kate is coming soon. I ... for two hours.

Тип ответа: Одиночный выбор • с выбором одного правильного ответа из нескольких предложенных вариантов

• am waiting
• have been waiting
• had been waiting
• waited

In a real life situation it is not easy to start speaking with a complete stranger, a person in power or a child. The internet … your age, class and looks.

Тип ответа: Одиночный выбор • с выбором одного правильного ответа из нескольких предложенных вариантов

• hides
• hide

It … outside; I do not like to walk in such weather.

Тип ответа: Одиночный выбор • с выбором одного правильного ответа из нескольких предложенных вариантов

• rains
• is rain
• is raining
• is rained

It has allowed many people to set up their own businesses. Some of these people are very young, even under the age of 18.The workplace … increasingly stressful for many people, with longer hours and polluted air in big cities.

Тип ответа: Одиночный выбор • с выбором одного правильного ответа из нескольких предложенных вариантов

• is becoming
• becomes

Kate has been working here … .

Тип ответа: Одиночный выбор • с выбором одного правильного ответа из нескольких предложенных вариантов

• since two years
• two years ago
• for two years
• two years

Long ago they … most houses out of wood.

Тип ответа: Одиночный выбор • с выбором одного правильного ответа из нескольких предложенных вариантов

• built
• have built
• build
• had built

My colleagues usually … four days a week, and tills week they … five days.

Тип ответа: Одиночный выбор • с выбором одного правильного ответа из нескольких предложенных вариантов

• work, work
• are working, work
• are working, are working
• work, are working

Our new neighbours … in Arizona for ten years before moved to their present house.

Тип ответа: Одиночный выбор • с выбором одного правильного ответа из нескольких предложенных вариантов

• had been living
• lived
• have been living
• were living

Read the text and choose the best options to fill in the gaps. HUMAN RIGHTS DAY On 10 December 1948, the United Nations General Assembly adopted the Universal Declaration of Human Rights, which has become a (1) ... standard for defending and promoting human rights. Every year on 10 December, Human Rights Day marks the adoption of the Universal Declaration which states that «Human beings are born with (2) ... rights and fundamental freedoms». In 2006, Human Rights Day focused on (3) ... poverty as a matter of obligation, not of charity. Poverty is (4) ... by human rights violations. The links between human rights and poverty should be obvious: people whose rights are (5) ... are more likely to be poor. Generally they find it harder or impossible to participate in the labour market and have little or no access to (6) ... services and resources. Meanwhile, the poor in many societies cannot enjoy their rights to education, health and housing simply (7) ... they cannot afford them. And poverty affects all human rights: for example, low income can prevent people from accessing education, which in turn inhibits their participation in public life and their ability to influence the policies affecting them. Governments and those in a position of authority must (8) ... responsibility for dealing (9) ... poverty. The realisation of human rights — including the fight against poverty — is a duty, not a mere aspiration.

Тип ответа: Одиночный выбор • с выбором одного правильного ответа из нескольких предложенных вариантов

• caused
• led
• resulted
• made

Read the text and choose the best options to fill in the gaps. WIND ENERGY Every day you can see the wind blowing and watch all of that wasted energy just floating away. A lot of energy is thought to be (25) ... and all you need to use it are a few wind turbines! Currently less than 1% of the Earth's energy needs are (26) ... by wind, with Denmark being the most wind-friendly producing 23% of its own energy needs from wind. The energy produced is totally clean and also one of the (27) ... around and it is able to produce (28) ... 18 times more energy than is consumed in its construction, (29) ... nuclear which is estimated at around five. People are often worried about the look of wind farms but what they often forget is that the land can still (30) ... for farming, with only 1% of the space being taken up by the wind turbines. One of the biggest (31) ... about wind turbines, is their effect on bats and birds. In Norway, nine out of ten sea eagles were killed by turbines. Bats too are a serious problem. Even the manufacturers of wind turbines are (32). concerned by the numbers of bats being. killed, prompting ongoing research.

Тип ответа: Одиночный выбор • с выбором одного правильного ответа из нескольких предложенных вариантов

• contrasted to
• matched to
• compared to
• added to

Read the text and complete the gaps in the sentences with the words from the text. The Irish Travellers are the largest minority in Ireland. There are about 25,000 Irish Travellers in Ireland and 1,300 in Northern Ireland. They are a little understood nomadic community, who have many difficulties to overcome if they are to survive as a culture and gain acceptance into Irish society. Among the challenges facing them are poverty and racism. The Irish Travellers are a distinct ethnic group which has existed for centuries. Often they are mistakenly considered part of the nomadic Romani, an ethnic group which originated in the region of India and is now widespread throughout Europe. But the Irish Travellers are indigenous to Ireland, so the two cultures are not related. While both are nomadic, the Irish Travellers are Roman Catholic and speak a language that is theirs alone. They have their own culture, customs, traditions, and language. They are noted for their musical and storytelling abilities. In times past, they travelled by horse-drawn wagon in caravans, making camp along the way. Tinsmithing, horse trading and peddling were the major sources of income in those days. Tinsmiths were so prevalent among Irish Travellers that the terms Tinker and Irish Traveller were used interchangeably. Today, Tinker is one of many names for Irish Travellers. Horses and wagons have given way to mobile homes pulled by motor vehicles. They continue their life on the road, but there are fewer places to stop and fewer places where they are welcome. Today, Irish Travellers mainly work in recycling. Changing needs of society and progress have eliminated the jobs that could support a culture on wheels. Irish Travellers are poor, undereducated, and on the receiving end of discrimination. Their life expectancy is lower than average while their infant mortality rate is higher than average. As is the case with the Romani, the Irish Travellers are seen by many as a group of immoral, ignorant criminals and con artists. People distrust their nomadic culture and their language, Shelta. Many think it's a secret language specifically developed as a tool to help the Irish Travellers trick innocent people. But this is not true. It is an old language, which has evolved with time and circumstances. Once heavily infused with Irish Gaelic, it is now infused with English. ... are the two main problems of Irish Travellers.

Тип ответа: Одиночный выбор • с выбором одного правильного ответа из нескольких предложенных вариантов

• poverty and racism
• a culture and acceptance
• minority and poverty
• racism and a culture

Read the text and complete the gaps in the sentences with the words from the text. The Irish Travellers are the largest minority in Ireland. There are about 25,000 Irish Travellers in Ireland and 1,300 in Northern Ireland. They are a little understood nomadic community, who have many difficulties to overcome if they are to survive as a culture and gain acceptance into Irish society. Among the challenges facing them are poverty and racism. The Irish Travellers are a distinct ethnic group which has existed for centuries. Often they are mistakenly considered part of the nomadic Romani, an ethnic group which originated in the region of India and is now widespread throughout Europe. But the Irish Travellers are indigenous to Ireland, so the two cultures are not related. While both are nomadic, the Irish Travellers are Roman Catholic and speak a language that is theirs alone. They have their own culture, customs, traditions, and language. They are noted for their musical and storytelling abilities. In times past, they travelled by horse-drawn wagon in caravans, making camp along the way. Tinsmithing, horse trading and peddling were the major sources of income in those days. Tinsmiths were so prevalent among Irish Travellers that the terms Tinker and Irish Traveller were used interchangeably. Today, Tinker is one of many names for Irish Travellers. Horses and wagons have given way to mobile homes pulled by motor vehicles. They continue their life on the road, but there are fewer places to stop and fewer places where they are welcome. Today, Irish Travellers mainly work in recycling. Changing needs of society and progress have eliminated the jobs that could support a culture on wheels. Irish Travellers are poor, undereducated, and on the receiving end of discrimination. Their life expectancy is lower than average while their infant mortality rate is higher than average. As is the case with the Romani, the Irish Travellers are seen by many as a group of immoral, ignorant criminals and con artists. People distrust their nomadic culture and their language, Shelta. Many think it's a secret language specifically developed as a tool to help the Irish Travellers trick innocent people. But this is not true. It is an old language, which has evolved with time and circumstances. Once heavily infused with Irish Gaelic, it is now infused with English. Irish Travellers have mobile homes pulled ... now.

Тип ответа: Одиночный выбор • с выбором одного правильного ответа из нескольких предложенных вариантов

• horses
• camels
• trains
• by motor vehicles

Read the text and complete the gaps in the sentences with the words from the text. The Irish Travellers are the largest minority in Ireland. There are about 25,000 Irish Travellers in Ireland and 1,300 in Northern Ireland. They are a little understood nomadic community, who have many difficulties to overcome if they are to survive as a culture and gain acceptance into Irish society. Among the challenges facing them are poverty and racism. The Irish Travellers are a distinct ethnic group which has existed for centuries. Often they are mistakenly considered part of the nomadic Romani, an ethnic group which originated in the region of India and is now widespread throughout Europe. But the Irish Travellers are indigenous to Ireland, so the two cultures are not related. While both are nomadic, the Irish Travellers are Roman Catholic and speak a language that is theirs alone. They have their own culture, customs, traditions, and language. They are noted for their musical and storytelling abilities. In times past, they travelled by horse-drawn wagon in caravans, making camp along the way. Tinsmithing, horse trading and peddling were the major sources of income in those days. Tinsmiths were so prevalent among Irish Travellers that the terms Tinker and Irish Traveller were used interchangeably. Today, Tinker is one of many names for Irish Travellers. Horses and wagons have given way to mobile homes pulled by motor vehicles. They continue their life on the road, but there are fewer places to stop and fewer places where they are welcome. Today, Irish Travellers mainly work in recycling. Changing needs of society and progress have eliminated the jobs that could support a culture on wheels. Irish Travellers are poor, undereducated, and on the receiving end of discrimination. Their life expectancy is lower than average while their infant mortality rate is higher than average. As is the case with the Romani, the Irish Travellers are seen by many as a group of immoral, ignorant criminals and con artists. People distrust their nomadic culture and their language, Shelta. Many think it's a secret language specifically developed as a tool to help the Irish Travellers trick innocent people. But this is not true. It is an old language, which has evolved with time and circumstances. Once heavily infused with Irish Gaelic, it is now infused with English. They were called Tinkers, which is now ... for them.

Тип ответа: Одиночный выбор • с выбором одного правильного ответа из нескольких предложенных вариантов

• terms
• a name
• a title
• official

Read the again and decide which text mentions that homemaking … gave someone much freedom.

Тип ответа: Одиночный выбор • с выбором одного правильного ответа из нескольких предложенных вариантов

• 1
• 2
• 3
• 4
• 5

Read the again and decide which text mentions that homemaking … made someone very happy

Тип ответа: Одиночный выбор • с выбором одного правильного ответа из нескольких предложенных вариантов

• 1
• 2
• 3
• 4
• 5

Read the texts and match them with the headings. There is one extra title. Every family needs a homemaker. Whether this is the mum or dad, or part-time from both is irrelevant. In our family, we chose the traditional role for me to stay at home, but some families choose the reverse, especially if the woman has the better-paid job. We have actually experienced both since I had to work full-time when my husband was made redundant and stayed at home for a time. The days when the person staying at home to look after the house and family was thought of as being «just a housewife» have long gone, especially now that there is a role reversal and it is sometimes the man who stays home. Nowadays there is a lot of pride in being the «homemaker». It is one of the most worthwhile careers and the rewards, although not financial, are great. The family benefits from quality time from one parent all the time. a) The perfect job b) Never bored c) Exhausting for all d) Money or time? e) A role reversal f) Free evenings

Тип ответа: Одиночный выбор • с выбором одного правильного ответа из нескольких предложенных вариантов

• a
• b
• c
• d
• e
• f

Read the texts and match them with the headings. There is one extra title. I stayed at home until the youngest started school and then I went back to work part-time. The extra money was very helpful but I found it exhausting coping with the house and my job. What amazes me is how people cope working full-time, looking after a home and bringing up children. I am surrounded by people like this where I now live. They have big houses, new cars, fancy clothes, they refurnish every couple of years or so, take numerous holidays. But when are they actually at home to enjoy all this? From 6.30 am the cars start leaving. Kids are woken up at some early hour, then driven through busy traffic to be dropped off at the child minder. The parent then has to travel to work. What happens if there is a blip in this tight schedule? What if the child has a tantrum or the car won't start? Then in the evenings the process starts again in reverse. The kids are picked up from school where they are in an after school club, then put to bed almost as soon as they get home. Everyone is exhausted. Where is the benefit to all this? a) The perfect job b) Never bored c) Exhausting for all d) Money or time? e) A role reversal f) Free evenings

Тип ответа: Одиночный выбор • с выбором одного правильного ответа из нескольких предложенных вариантов

• a
• b
• c
• d
• e
• f

Seventy-seven detective novels and books of stories by Agatha Christie … into every major language, and her sales … in tens of millions.

Тип ответа: Одиночный выбор • с выбором одного правильного ответа из нескольких предложенных вариантов

• are translated, are calculated
• were translated, were calculated
• have been translated, are calculated
• had been translated, were calculated

The economic situation is already very bad and it … worse.

Тип ответа: Одиночный выбор • с выбором одного правильного ответа из нескольких предложенных вариантов

• is getting
• gets
• got
• would be getting

The first modern Olympics … in Athens more than a hundred years ago.

Тип ответа: Одиночный выбор • с выбором одного правильного ответа из нескольких предложенных вариантов

• were taking place
• took
• have taken
• had taken

This happens because computers … to compensate for feelings of loneliness, marital and work problems, poor social life, and financial problems.

Тип ответа: Одиночный выбор • с выбором одного правильного ответа из нескольких предложенных вариантов

• are used
• use

We ... for a walk when it ... raining.

Тип ответа: Одиночный выбор • с выбором одного правильного ответа из нескольких предложенных вариантов

• will go, will stop
• will go, stops
• are going, will stop
• go, stops

We went into the house by a side door and the first thing I … was that the passages … all dark, and that she … a candle burning there.

Тип ответа: Одиночный выбор • с выбором одного правильного ответа из нескольких предложенных вариантов

• noticed, were, left
• had noticed, had been, had left
• noticed, were, had left
• have noticed, were, had left

When Mark arrived, the Johnsons … dinner, but stopped in order to talk to him.

Тип ответа: Одиночный выбор • с выбором одного правильного ответа из нескольких предложенных вариантов

• were having
• had
• had been having
• was having

While Tom … a book, Marhta … TV.

Тип ответа: Одиночный выбор • с выбором одного правильного ответа из нескольких предложенных вариантов

• was reading, watched
• read, watched
• was reading, was watching
• read, was watching