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/. Прочтите текст и письменно ответьте на вопросы, следующие за ним.
Oscar Wilde
1.Oscar Wilde was born in Dublin in 1854. He was the son of a brilliant surgeon and a poetess. The Wildes had three children, two sons and a daughter. Oscar was rge second son and his full name is Oscar Fingal O'Flahertie Wills Wilde.
Oscar and his brother Willie had the best schooling of the time. They were sent to the Portora School at Enniskillen, one of the four Royal schools of Ireland. Oscar went to Portora at the age of nine and left when he was just seventeen.
2. Even as a schoolboy he was an excellent talker. His descriptions of school were humorous and always highly amusing. Oscar was a great reader and read very fast. The classics absorbed almost his whole attention in his later school days.
Oscar Wilde was educated in Trinity College in Dublin, then at Magdalen College in Oxford, where he won the prise for poetry. He left Oxford as a Professor of Aesthetics and a Critic of Art. After he was graduated, he settled in London and soon became the leader of an aesthetic movement and was famous for the brilliance of his wit and conversation.
3. Wilde's first literary success came in 1888 with the publication of a book of fairy stories. The Happy Prince and Other Tales. His novel The Picture of Dorian Gray created a sensation largely by its theme of moral decay. In the next four years he produced four plays, which, by their sparkling dialogues and clever characterization, immediately revealed Wilde as the dramatist of his day. Lady Windermere's Fan was produced in 1892. A Woman of No Importance in 1893, An Ideal Husband in 1894, and The Importance of Being Earnest in 1895. His specific humour makes everyone laugh and feel the beauty of life while reading such plays as Lady Windermere" Fan and Ibe Importance of Being Earnest.
4. At the height of his career Oscar Wilde left England and went to Paris where he died in 1900 and was buried there in the cemetery of Pere-Lachaise.
5. Oscar Wilde was the true artist and all his works speak for themselves and we always want to reread them. Here are his very words from his article The Decay of Lying: "We have rarely any artist pleasure in re-reading a modern novel. And this is perhaps the best rough test of what is literature and what is not. If one cannot enjoy reading a book over and over again, there is no use reading it at all"
Notes:
the best schooling of the time - наилучшее образование для своего времени
I. Письменно ответьте на вопросы по тексту.
1. When and where was Oscar Wilde born?
2. Where did he get his education?
3. When did he publish his first successful book?
4. What other his works do you know?
5. Where did Oscar Wild die?
П. Письменно переведите 1, 3, 5-й абзацы текста.
III. Составьте предложения из данных слов.
1. the\ son of\ He\ surgeon\ was\ poetess\ and\a
2. the time\ Oscar\ had\ and\ his brother\ the best\ Willie\ had\ of\ schooling
3. Oscar \reader\ read\ fast\ was\ and\ great\ a\ very
4. He \ a \Professor \Aesthetics \ a \ Critic \ of \Art\ left\ Oxford\ of\ as \ and
5. as \schoolboy\ was\ an\ talker\ Even\ he\ excellent\ a
IV. Составте словосочитания из слов.
Full a sensation
won name
fairy decay
creat the attention
brilliant the prise
moral stories
absorb surgeon
V. По суффиксу определите и отберите: 1) существительные; 2) прилагательные; 3) наречия:
Talker, description, humorous, highly, attention, movement, famous, publication, immediately, rarely, pleasure, dramatist
VI.Напишите степени сравнения от прилагательных:
Excellent, humorous, great, famous, good, sparkling, true, modern
VII Выпишите из 1-го и пятого абзаца в 2 столбика порядковые и количественные числительные.
VIII. Выпишите из 5-го абзаца существительное в притяжательном
падеже.
IX. Поставьте глагол to be в нужной форме.
1. He_____ the son of a brilliant surgeon and a poetes.
2. They ________sent to the Portora School at Enniskillen, one of the four Royal schools of Ireland.
3. Even as a schoolboy he ________ an excellent talker.
4. His descriptions of school ________ humorous.
5. And this _______ perhaps the best rough test of what ______ literature and what ____ not.
X Поставьте предложения в вопросительную и отрицательную форму.
1. At the height of his career Oscar Wilde left England.
2. Wilde's first literary success came in 1888.
3. In the next four years he produced four plays.
4. Oscar Wilde was the true artist.
5. Oscar went to Portora at the age of nine and left when he was just seventeen
XI. а) Определите видо-временную форму глаголов в следующих
предложениях; предложения переведите.
1. Oscar was a great reader and read very fast.
2. . The Wildes had three children, two sons and a daughter.
3. He left Oxford as a Professor of Aesthetics and a Critic of Art.
4. Here are his very words from his article The Decay of Lying: "We have rarely any artist pleasure in re-reading a modern novel.
5. If one cannot enjoy reading a book over and over again, there is no use reading it at all"
XII
Напишите 4 предложения на английском языке, что еще вы знаете об Оскаре Уаилде?