Иностранный язык в профессиональной сфере (58 вопросов) (Решение → 68914)

После скачивания, Вы получите файл с вопросами-ответами на 58 вопросов, которые Вам встретятся при прохождении данного теста.

_________________________________________

!! НИЖЕ ВЕСЬ ПЕРЕЧЕНЬ ВОПРОСОВ, КОТОРЫЕ БУДУТ В ФАЙЛЕ !!

Если возникнут вопросы по предметам, обращайтесь в личные сообщения, постараюсь помочь.

ВЕСЬ ПЕРЕЧЕНЬ ВОПРОСОВ:

The ____________ of the Government of the Russian Federation may raise before the State Duma the issue of no-confidence to the Government of the Russian Federation

The principles of the _____________ developed into the laws of Henry II

Roman civil law allowed great __________ in adopting new ideas or extending legal principles in the complex environment of the empire

A correctional facility for young offenders or delinquents, often under the supervision of a special court. is called ____________ detention

Traditionally, members of the British police must gain a certain level of academic _____________ at school and undergo a period of intensive training

Before submitting a _____________ with an arbitrazh court, a party may have to comply with a pretrial claim procedure

The Supreme Court acts as a … court in cases where regulatory acts of the president of the Russian Federation, are challenged

Match people to their descriptions:

A. Pickpocket

B. Thief

C. Juvenile delinquent

D. Intruder

E. a thief who steals from people’s pockets in transit or in crowds

F. somebody who steals

G. a minor who commits a crime

H. a person who enters a house or business illegally

In the UK, currently there is a ______________ Government in power

Any criminal trial begins with the

The most accurate definition for the Rule of Law is

The first Parliament of the UK was called together in

In Russia, the two chambers of the legislature also have the power to override a presidential _____________ of legislation ______________

One of the most discussed powers of the police is the power to question or _____________ persons suspected of crime

The _____________ of the Russian Federation is a judicial body of constitutional review, which independently exercises judicial power by means of constitutional judicial proceedings

In the UK, ___________ is considered the «upper chamber»

In the UK, there is no fixed number of members in the House of ______________ and the number fluctuates because of deaths, retirements and new appointments

The duties of police officers include _____________ (choose 3 correct answers)

It is not correct that ____________ belongs to the courts of the general jurisdiction

The ______________ of the Russian Federation is the highest judicial body for civil, criminal and administrative cases, cases for economic disputes and other cases

The purpose of _____________ law is to regulate the relationship between States and, therefore, it is binding upon States

It is not correct that … is a service performed by forensics ______________

The term “______________” can generally be defined as any proceeding over which a judge presides

Match the words with their definitions:

A. clerk

B. Budget

C. The Cabinet

D. Frontbencher

E. the senior permanent official of Parliament who advises on procedure and records the decisions of the house, and is the administrative head of the Parliament Secretariat

F. a plan placed before Parliament each year showing what money the government expects to receive (revenue) and how the government wants to spend it (expenditure)

G. the team of ministers in the Government who are chosen by the Prime Minister to lead on specific policy areas

H. either a Government minister or an Opposition shadow spokesperson

Arrange the police officers according to their rank in the UK (start from the lowest rank):

One unique feature of policing approach in Russia is the system of territorial … over citizens

Match the words with the definitions:

А.An amendment

B. A bill

C. A clause

D. A debate

E. a change to the wording of a Bill or a motion that is proposed by an MP or member of the House of Lords

F. a proposal for a new law, or a proposal to significantly change an existing law

G. part of a Bill

H. a formal discussion of a specific proposal (motion) in the House of Commons or House of Lords

Religions have much to say about right and wrong, but believers can sometimes be torn between the laws of their country and those of their ________

The jurisdiction of the State Duma includes deciding the issue of confidence in the … of the Russian Federation

In the UK, MPs are elected every ____________ years

Written laws are those laws that have been validly enacted by the … of a country

The most evident and common agency that enforces the law in most of the countries of the world is the

In the UK, the Commons is chaired by the

In Russia, the courts c have ____________ levels

Constitutional courts of constituent entities resolve issues of

Early Roman law was drawn from _____________ and statutes, but later during the times of the empire, the emperors asserted their authority as the ultimate source of law

Match the words with their definitions:

A. Escape

B. Bail

C. Back-up

D. Cell

E. get away from a holding place

F. large amount of money that someone pays as a promise to appear in court

G. police that are called in to support or help H. individual room in a jail or prison

A __________ is an order that serves as a specific type of authorization and is regarded as a writ issued by a competent officer that permits an otherwise illegal act that would violate individual rights

The State Commercial Courts in Russia are called

Some of the different types of government include a direct democracy, a representative democracy, socialism, communism, a monarchy, an oligarchy, and an autocracy. What characterizes the Republican form of government established by the Constitution of the Russian Federation?

Intentions are mental states in which the agent commits themselves to a course of action. According to the Roman law, did the intention produce legal consequences?

Two bodies of the British Parliament are

Arrange the historical documents chronologically starting from last to first:

___________ law, also known as private law, regulates disputes between private individuals or entities

In the UK, the key responsibility of the upper chamber is

The British Parliament – like that of larger countries – is _____________; it has two chambers

In the UK, nowadays, almost all the members of House of Lords are life …

Law of the Twelve Tables, Latin Lex XII Tabularum, the earliest written legislation of ancient Roman law, traditionally dated 451–450 BC. The Twelve Tables allegedly were written by 10 commissioners at the insistence of the plebeians, who felt their legal rights were hampered by the fact that court judgments were rendered according to unwritten custom preserved only within a small group of learned patricians. According to the Law of the Ten Tables, what was to be done to a person found guilty of giving false testimony?

A _____________ is a place for the purpose of imprisoning someone, typically someone who has been convicted of a minor offense or someone who is awaiting trial for the crime they are accused of having committed

The International Criminal … investigates and, where warranted, tries individuals charged with the gravest crimes of concern to the international community

Arrange the commercial courts in Russia according to their hierarchy (start from the lowest ones):

Due to the necessary repairs the House of Commons will move to ____________ House and the House of Lords will relocate to the Queen Elizabeth II conference center

______________ regulates the relationship between different independent countries and is usually in the form of treaties, international customs

According to Article 13 of the Constitution of the Russian Federation the principle of political pluralism is enshrined. What does it mean? _______________

A 30-year-old man is arrested and detained by police officers on suspicion that he has stolen a car. He was seen by the neighbour, who says he went to the same school as him, and who reported it to the police. The police take the man to the local police station, where they intend to interrogate him about the suspected offence. Assess if he has a right to a lawyer and, if so, at what point in the process that right applies according to the RF laws.

Read the following piece of the text about the USA: Senate Bill X has passed out of the Senate. Senators were happy with the way that it was drafted and did not amend it at all. It has gone through the committee review process in the House of Delegates. An amendment was made, and the Delegates agreed that the amendment made the bill much better, so they passed it out of the House. What may happen at this point?

A legislature is an assembly with the authority to make laws for a political entity such as a country or city. They are often contrasted with the executive and judicial powers of government. What is the difference in the legislative system of the Russian Federation and the United Kingdom?

Imagine your American friend decided to become a police officer in the USA. What steps should he make? ________________