задание 1-2 Иностранный язык 2 ++ тест итоговый (Решение → 55379)

хорошо выполнение задание! скрины есть!

тест итоговый ! !! у всех одинаковые вопросы!!

зад -1 А+В

Part A. Grammar

Reported Speech

Direct speech is the exact words someone

He said, “I’ll wait for you”.

said. We use quotation marks in Direct speech.

Reported speech is the exact meaning of what

He said that he would wait for me.

someone said but not the exact words. We

don’t use quotation marks in Reported speech.

Say/Tell

We use say in Direct Speech. We also use say in reported speech when say is not

followed by the person the words were spoken to. We use tell in Reported speech

when tell is followed by the person the words were spoken to.

Say good morning etc, say something, say one’s prayers, say

so

Tell the truth, tell a lie, tell a secret, tell a story, tell the time,

tell the difference, tell sb one’s name, tell sb the way, tell

one from another

Reported Statements

1 The report statement we use a reporting verb (say, tell, advise, explain, promise

etc.) followed by a that-clause. In spoken English that may be omitted.

2 Pronouns and possessive adjectives change according to the meaning.

Direct speech: He said, "I can't fix it myself."

Reported speech: He said he couldn't fix it himself.

3 Certain words change as follows:

this/these, here, come

that/those, there, go

He said that was his book. "This is my book," he said.

4 When the reporting verb is in the Past the verb tenses change as follows:

в+

Part B. Subject area: “People and Society”

Topic vocabulary in contrast

relationship / connection

support/assist

company/group

blame/fault

kind / polite

popular /famous

old / ancient

sympathetic / likeable

typical / usual / ordinary

crowd / audience

nervous / bad-tempered

close /near

enjoy / please

sensitive/sensible

unknown / infamous

Phrasal verbs

Ask for news about

look after a child until he or she becomes an adult

Fall in love with

fall out (with)

have an argument with and stop being friends

get on (with)

have a good relationship (with)

become older

look down on

think that you are better than

look up to

Admire and respect

become friends again after an argument

pass away

Die

keep treating someone badly or unfairly

criticise, make someone feel stupid

settle down

become calm after being upset, etc; stay in one place or

get married and live quietly

stand up for

support in an argument or fight

take aback

surprise (usually in passive voice)

Phrases and collocations

show/give (your) approval of/for sth; meet with sb's

approval

have an argument (with sb) (about sth/doing); win/lose

an argument

take care (of sth/sb);care for/about sth/sb

зад 2- А

Part A. Grammar

Reported Speech

Direct speech is the exact words someone said. We

He said, “I’ll wait for you”.

use quotation marks in Direct speech.

Reported speech is the exact meaning of what

He said that he would wait for

someone said but not the exact words. We don’t use

me.

quotation marks in Reported speech.

Say/Tell

We use say in Direct Speech. We also use say in reported speech when say is not

followed by the person the words were spoken to. We use tell in Reported speech

when tell is followed by the person the words were spoken to.

Say good morning etc, say something, say one’s prayers, say

so

Tell the truth, tell a lie, tell a secret, tell a story, tell the time,

tell the difference, tell sb one’s name, tell sb the way, tell

one from another

Reported Statements

1 The report statement we use a reporting verb (say, tell, advise, explain, promise

etc.) followed by a that-clause. In spoken English that may be omitted.

2 Pronouns and possessive adjectives change according to the meaning.

Direct speech: He said, "I can't fix it myself."

Reported speech: He said he couldn't fix it himself.

3 Certain words change as follows:

this/these, here, come

that/those, there, go

He said that was his book. "This is my book," he said.

4 When the reporting verb is in the Past the verb tenses change as follows:

зад 2-В

Part B. Subject area: “Work and Business”

Topic vocabulary in contrast

employer / employee

wage(s)/salary/pay

overtime /

promotion / pension

job/work/career

commute / deliver

company / firm / business

earn / win / gain

retire/resign

union / charity

Phrasal verbs

decide not to do sth you agreed to do

produce and start to sell a new product

close down

stop operating (for companies)

see through (to)

continue (or help to continue) to the end of sth

unpleasant or difficult

deal with

start doing sth in a determined or enthusiastic way

start working on sth in order to achieve an aim

start (a business, organisation, etc

slow down

decrease speed

increase speed

stand in for

do sb's job for them while they are not available

start to employ; accept (work or responsibility)

take control of (a business, etc)

turn down

not accept (an offer, request, etc)

Phrases and collocations

agreement

come to/reach (an) agreement (on/about sth); in

agreement (on/about/with) sth

arrangement

make an arrangement (with/for sb) (to do); have an

arrangement (with sb) (to do)

do business (with sb); in business; go somewhere on

business; business trip; small business; big business

have/make a complaint (about sth) (to sb); letter of

complaint (to sb) (about sth)